Kucuk E V, Tahra A, Bindayi A, Onol F F
Urology, Umraniye Training & Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Umraniye Training & Research Hospital, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Andrology. 2016 Sep;4(5):952-6. doi: 10.1111/andr.12237. Epub 2016 Jul 1.
There are various treatment modalities for erectile dysfunction with different success and satisfaction rates. We aim to compare patient satisfaction with tadalafil, intracavernosal injection, and penile prosthesis implantation in patients with erectile dysfunction. The records of 3448 men with erectile dysfunction were evaluated retrospectively. A total of 356 men with organic erectile dysfunction were enrolled into this study. Of these patients, 132 (37%) received tadalafil 20 mg twice a week for 12 weeks, 106 (30%) patients received tadalafil 5 mg once-daily for 12 weeks, 96 (27%) patients used intracavernosal injection therapy (Bi-mix; papaverine and phentolamine). Moreover, 22 patients underwent penile prosthesis implantation. Patient and partner satisfaction were assessed with International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) questionnaire. Patients' mean age was 52.4 ± 25.76 (32-71). The etiology of erectile dysfunction was chronic systemic diseases in 133 (44%) and radical prostatectomy in 121 patients (40%). The mean IIEF-5 scores improvement after the treatment was higher in penile prosthesis implantation group (12.4 ± 1.3) compared with tadalafil 5 mg (6.7 ± 1.5) (p < 0.01), tadalafil 20 mg (6.2 ± 1.5) (p < 0.01), and intracavernosal injection group (8.4 ± 3.2) (p < 0.05). The EDITS score was significantly higher in penile prosthesis implantation group (78.2 ± 11.3) compared with intracavernosal injection (60.3 ± 6.3), tadalafil 5 mg (72.5 ± 4.5), and tadalafil 20 mg 70.7 ± 3.4 groups (p < 0.05). Partners' EDITS scores were 70.1 ± 10 in penile prosthesis implantation group, 50.2 ± 1.5 in intracavernosal injection group, 62.9 ± 7.8 in tadalafil 5 mg, and 61.3 ± 5.3 in tadalafil 20 mg group (p < 0.05). Erectile dysfunction patients who underwent penile prosthesis implantation seem to be more satisfied compared with tadalafil treatment and intracavernosal injection. Future clinical trials are warranted to confirm our results.
勃起功能障碍有多种治疗方式,其成功率和满意度各不相同。我们旨在比较他达拉非、海绵体内注射和阴茎假体植入术治疗勃起功能障碍患者的患者满意度。对3448例勃起功能障碍男性的记录进行了回顾性评估。共有356例器质性勃起功能障碍患者纳入本研究。在这些患者中,132例(37%)每周两次服用20毫克他达拉非,持续12周;106例(30%)患者每天服用一次5毫克他达拉非,持续12周;96例(27%)患者采用海绵体内注射疗法(双混合液;罂粟碱和酚妥拉明)。此外,22例患者接受了阴茎假体植入术。采用国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)和治疗满意度勃起功能障碍量表(EDITS)问卷评估患者及其伴侣的满意度。患者的平均年龄为52.4±25.76(32 - 71岁)。勃起功能障碍的病因是慢性全身性疾病的有133例(44%),121例(40%)是根治性前列腺切除术。与5毫克他达拉非组(6.7±1.5)(p<0.01)、20毫克他达拉非组(6.2±1.5)(p<0.01)和海绵体内注射组(8.4±3.2)(p<0.05)相比,阴茎假体植入组治疗后平均IIEF - 5评分改善更高(12.4±1.3)。阴茎假体植入组的EDITS评分(78.2±11.3)显著高于海绵体内注射组(60.3±6.3)、5毫克他达拉非组(72.5±4.