Bozkurt Ibrahim Halil, Arslan Burak, Yonguc Tarik, Kozacıoglu Zafer, Degirmenci Tansu, Gunlusoy Bulent, Minareci Suleyman
Department of Urology Izmir Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Int Braz J Urol. 2015 May-Jun;41(3):535-41. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2014.0241.
Penile prostheses are subject to a continuous development and have gained better mechanical reliability and safety during the last decades. In this study, we aimed to investigate the outcomes and satisfaction rates of inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) and semirigid penile prosthesis (SPP) implantation.
From August 2001 to June 2012, 257 men with erectile dysfunction (ED) underwent penile prosthesis implantation (PPI) at our institution. Of the 257 patients, 118 underwent implantation of IPP and 139 underwent SPP implantation. The pre-operative and post-operative erectile status of the patients were assessed by international index of erectile function (IIEF) questionnaire. The satisfaction of patients and partners were evaluated by a telephone interview using the erectile dysfunction inventory of treatment satisfaction (EDITS) questionnaire and EDITS partner survey.
The overall major complication rate was higher in IPP group. PPI led to a significant improvement in IIEF scores in both groups. For IPP and SPP groups the average EDITS scores were 78±11and 57±8, respectively, and that for the partners were 72±10 and 49±7, respectively (p<0.05).
Although the IPP implantation have better satisfaction rates, the SPP implantation is still a viable treatment option in the surgical treatment of ED because of low cost and high durability with acceptable satisfaction rates.
阴茎假体一直在不断发展,在过去几十年中其机械可靠性和安全性有了更好的提升。在本研究中,我们旨在调查可膨胀阴茎假体(IPP)和半硬性阴茎假体(SPP)植入的效果和满意度。
从2001年8月至2012年6月,257例勃起功能障碍(ED)男性在我们机构接受了阴茎假体植入(PPI)。在这257例患者中,118例接受了IPP植入,139例接受了SPP植入。通过国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)问卷评估患者术前和术后的勃起状态。使用治疗满意度勃起功能障碍问卷(EDITS)和EDITS伴侣调查通过电话访谈评估患者及其伴侣的满意度。
IPP组的总体主要并发症发生率较高。PPI使两组的IIEF评分均有显著改善。IPP组和SPP组的平均EDITS评分分别为78±11和57±8,其伴侣的平均EDITS评分分别为72±10和49±7(p<0.05)。
尽管IPP植入的满意度更高,但由于成本低、耐用性高且满意度可接受,SPP植入仍是ED手术治疗中的一种可行治疗选择。