Cao Shuang, Cao Ruiyuan, Liu Xialing, Luo Xiang, Zhong Wu
Laboratory of Computer-Aided Drug Design & Discovery, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Chemical Reactor and Green Chemical Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430073, Hubei, China.
Molecules. 2016 Jul 2;21(7):876. doi: 10.3390/molecules21070876.
A novel series of PI3Kβ (Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinases beta subunit) inhibitors with the structure of benzothiazole scaffold have been designed and synthesized. All the compounds have been evaluated for inhibitory activities against PI3Kα, β, γ, δ and mTOR (Mammalian target of rapamycin). Two superior compounds have been further evaluated for the IC50 values against PI3Ks/mTOR. The most promising compound 11 displays excellent anti-proliferative activity and selectivity in multiple cancer cell lines, especially in the prostate cancer cell line. Docking studies indicate the morpholine group in 2-position of benzothiazole is necessary for the potent antitumor activity, which confirms our design is reasonable.
设计并合成了一系列具有苯并噻唑骨架结构的新型PI3Kβ(磷脂酰肌醇-3-激酶β亚基)抑制剂。对所有化合物进行了针对PI3Kα、β、γ、δ和mTOR(雷帕霉素哺乳动物靶标)的抑制活性评估。进一步评估了两种优异化合物针对PI3Ks/mTOR的IC50值。最有前景的化合物11在多种癌细胞系中表现出优异的抗增殖活性和选择性,尤其是在前列腺癌细胞系中。对接研究表明苯并噻唑2位的吗啉基团对于强效抗肿瘤活性是必需的,这证实了我们的设计是合理的。