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运动神经元病患者的营养途径。

Nutritional pathway for people with motor neurone disease.

作者信息

Marsden Rachael, Allan Philip, Blackwell Victoria, East James, Lawson Clare, Nickol Annabel H, Millard Emma, Talbot Kevin, Thompson Alexander G, Turner Martin R

机构信息

Motor Neurone Disease Advanced Nurse Practitioner and Care Centre Coordinator.

Consultant Gastroenterologist and Endoscopist Gastroenterology Unit, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2016 Jul;21(7):360-3. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2016.21.7.360.

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of the nutritional management and care of people living with motor neurone disease (MND) in a specialist nutrition clinic. A specialist pathway of care has been developed to enable people living with MND to undergo a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) procedure in a safe way; the pathway incorporates attendance at a dedicated nutrition clinic, a stratification tool to identify patients with a high periprocedural risk and a PEG insertion team with significant experience in the MND population. Since this pathway has been in place, gastrostomies have been successfully placed in patients with a forced vital capacity (FVC) of less than 50%; previously, this would not have been possible.

摘要

本文概述了在专科营养诊所中对运动神经元病(MND)患者的营养管理与护理。已制定了一条专科护理路径,以使MND患者能够以安全的方式接受经皮内镜下胃造口术(PEG);该路径包括前往专门的营养诊所就诊、一种用于识别围手术期高风险患者的分层工具以及一个在MND患者群体中有丰富经验的PEG插入团队。自从这条路径实施以来,已成功为用力肺活量(FVC)低于50%的患者实施了胃造口术;而在以前,这是不可能做到的。

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