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用于评估太阳能电池缺陷状态的噪声模型。

A noise model for the evaluation of defect states in solar cells.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università di Salerno, I-84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy.

Dipartimento di Fisica "E.R. Caianiello", Università di Salerno, I-84084 Fisciano, Salerno, Italy.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 14;6:29685. doi: 10.1038/srep29685.

DOI:10.1038/srep29685
PMID:27412097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4944190/
Abstract

A theoretical model, combining trapping/detrapping and recombination mechanisms, is formulated to explain the origin of random current fluctuations in silicon-based solar cells. In this framework, the comparison between dark and photo-induced noise allows the determination of important electronic parameters of the defect states. A detailed analysis of the electric noise, at different temperatures and for different illumination levels, is reported for crystalline silicon-based solar cells, in the pristine form and after artificial degradation with high energy protons. The evolution of the dominating defect properties is studied through noise spectroscopy.

摘要

一个理论模型，结合了俘获/解俘获和复合机制，被构建来解释硅基太阳能电池中随机电流波动的起源。在这个框架中，暗电流噪声和光致噪声的对比允许确定缺陷态的重要电子参数。对不同温度和不同光照水平下的电噪声进行了详细分析，针对的是原始形式和经过高能质子人工退化的晶体硅基太阳能电池。通过噪声光谱学研究了主导缺陷性质的演变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/ad615c504e95/srep29685-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/4ecacfe8dc3c/srep29685-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/9f7136e3bb8f/srep29685-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/fad101f52fcd/srep29685-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/37740c4d2df5/srep29685-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/86edb95af593/srep29685-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/76f8992bb428/srep29685-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/55a4fbd02877/srep29685-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/ad615c504e95/srep29685-f8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/4ecacfe8dc3c/srep29685-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/9f7136e3bb8f/srep29685-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/fad101f52fcd/srep29685-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/37740c4d2df5/srep29685-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/86edb95af593/srep29685-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/76f8992bb428/srep29685-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/55a4fbd02877/srep29685-f7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f58b/4944190/ad615c504e95/srep29685-f8.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Fatigue degradation and electric recovery in Silicon solar cells embedded in photovoltaic modules.嵌入光伏组件中的硅太阳能电池的疲劳退化与电恢复
Sci Rep. 2014 Mar 28;4:4506. doi: 10.1038/srep04506.
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Experimental technique for reducing contact and background noise in voltage spectral density measurements.降低电压谱密度测量中接触噪声和背景噪声的实验技术。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 24;11(1):13238. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-92866-w.
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Magnetotransport and magnetic properties of amorphous thin films.非晶薄膜的磁输运与磁性
Sci Rep. 2020 Aug 13;10(1):13693. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70646-2.
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Iron-Based Superconducting Nanowires: Electric Transport and Voltage-Noise Properties.铁基超导纳米线：电输运与电压噪声特性
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Apr 30;10(5):862. doi: 10.3390/nano10050862.
6
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