Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2016 Jun;5(3):227-34. doi: 10.21037/tlcr.2016.06.02.
Paraneoplastic syndromes (PNS) associated with lung cancer are well recognised, are often complex to diagnose, and have minimal evidence to promote nursing and medical management. This paper aims to help guide lung cancer nurses to identify the most common and rarer PNS together with basic clinical management advice to help develop nursing assessments and interventions. The issues regarding the pathway of care at diagnosis together with palliative and supportive care requirements will be addressed and will aim to promote best practice in patients diagnosed with PNS and lung cancer.
与肺癌相关的副肿瘤综合征 (PNS) 已得到广泛认识，其诊断往往较为复杂，并且缺乏促进护理和医疗管理的证据。本文旨在帮助肺癌护士识别最常见和较罕见的 PNS，并提供基本的临床管理建议，以帮助制定护理评估和干预措施。本文还将讨论诊断时的护理路径问题以及姑息治疗和支持性护理需求，并旨在促进对诊断为 PNS 和肺癌的患者的最佳实践。
