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[衰老过程中大鼠肝细胞核内DNA-蛋白质复合物的稳定性]

[Stability of DNA-protein complexes in cell nuclei of the rat liver during aging].

作者信息

Konoplia E F, Detinkin O N, Zhitkovich A V

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1989 Mar-Apr;35(2):78-82.

PMID:2741417
Abstract

Elevation in tightness of bonds between newly synthesized DNA and nuclear matrix proteins was increased in rat liver cells in ageing as shown by means of nucleoproteidecelite chromatography. With ageing content of loosely bound non-histone proteins was decreased in chromatin, tightly bound proteins were increased, while residual proteins remained unchanged. At the same time, elevated level of lamin B and alterations in content of some other polypeptides were found in the fraction of residual proteins of chromatin in aged animals. The phenomenon observed i.e. elevation of tightly bound DNA-protein complexes, enabled to suggest that alterations in composition of chromatin residual proteins were responsible for an increase in the rate of association in DNP complexes in ageing but not the accumulation of cross-links in the complex structure components.

摘要

通过核蛋白硅藻土色谱法表明,随着年龄增长,大鼠肝细胞中新合成的DNA与核基质蛋白之间的结合紧密性增加。随着年龄增长,染色质中松散结合的非组蛋白含量减少,紧密结合的蛋白增加,而残留蛋白保持不变。与此同时,在老年动物染色质残留蛋白部分中发现层粘连蛋白B水平升高以及一些其他多肽含量发生变化。所观察到的现象,即紧密结合的DNA-蛋白质复合物增加,表明染色质残留蛋白组成的改变是导致衰老过程中DNP复合物结合速率增加的原因,而不是复合物结构成分中交联的积累。

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