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[乳腺癌双侧皮下乳腺切除术的社会心理方面]

[Psychosocial aspects of bilateral subcutaneous reduction mastectomy in breast cancer].

作者信息

De Wilde R, Hesseling M, Hirschberg M, Mohr B, Strunk C

机构信息

Geburtshilflich-Gynäkologischen Abteilung des Krankenhauses Bethesda, Wuppertal-Elberfeld.

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1989;111(9):604-8.

PMID:2741597
Abstract

The authors administered a questionnaire to 56 women with breast cancer who had bilateral subcutaneous mastectomies after Stroembeck/Beller since 1985. In this study, psychological aspects were investigated. There was no change in social behavior; isolation was not noticed. The negative effects on the body image were well accepted and discussed with relatives and friends. Psychological or emotional suffering was rare compared to patients with simple mastectomy. No change in sexual behavior was reported. The sexual function of the mamillae was significantly reduced. Although some cosmetic deformities were obvious, most patients would again choose the subcutaneous reduction mastectomy as operation of choice.

摘要

自1985年以来,作者对56例接受了Stroembeck/Beller式双侧皮下乳房切除术的乳腺癌女性进行了问卷调查。在这项研究中,对心理方面进行了调查。社交行为没有变化;未发现有孤立现象。对身体形象的负面影响得到了很好的接受,并与亲戚和朋友进行了讨论。与单纯乳房切除术患者相比,心理或情感痛苦很少见。未报告性行为有变化。乳头的性功能明显降低。虽然一些美容缺陷很明显,但大多数患者仍会再次选择皮下乳房缩小切除术作为首选手术。

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