Putra Idhamsyah Eka
Persada Indonesia University(Indonesia).
Span J Psychol. 2016 Jul 18;19:E46. doi: 10.1017/sjp.2016.48.
The present study aims to understand the conditions where prejudice can be predicted by ingroup and outgroup meta-prejudice. The data collecting was disseminated toward Muslim and Christian participants (N = 362) living in Maumere, Flores Island, Indonesia. In Flores, Christianity is the largest religion and Islam is the second. Across two samples, the effects of ingroup and outgroup meta-prejudice on prejudice were found to be moderated by ingroup self-evaluation. It shows that at high level (but not low) of positive ingroup self-evaluation, ingroup and outgroup meta-prejudice were found to predict prejudice. The results suggest that it is important to consider how group members evaluate their own group and how group members think what others are thinking, in the study pertaining to intergroup relations.
本研究旨在了解内群体和外群体元偏见能够预测偏见的条件。数据收集工作面向居住在印度尼西亚弗洛雷斯岛毛梅雷的穆斯林和基督教参与者(N = 362)展开。在弗洛雷斯,基督教是最大的宗教,伊斯兰教是第二大宗教。在两个样本中,研究发现内群体和外群体元偏见对偏见的影响受到内群体自我评价的调节。结果表明,在内群体积极自我评价处于高水平(而非低水平)时,内群体和外群体元偏见能够预测偏见。研究结果表明,在涉及群体间关系的研究中,考虑群体成员如何评价自己的群体以及群体成员如何看待他人的想法非常重要。