Campos Joana, Hillen Maarten R, Barone Francesca
Centre for Translational Inflammation Research, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, ARUK Center for the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis, University of Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, UK.
Centre for Translational Inflammation Research, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, ARUK Center for the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis, University of Birmingham, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Mindelsohn Way, Birmingham B15 2WB, UK; Laboratory of Translational Immunology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, Utrecht 3584CX, The Netherlands.
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2016 Aug;42(3):473-83. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2016.03.006. Epub 2016 Jun 21.
Primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) can be considered a systemic autoimmune disease with a strong organ bias. The involvement of the exocrine glands is prevalent and drives the pathognomonic manifestations of dryness that define the sicca syndrome. The salivary glands also represent the hub of pSS pathology. Elements belonging to both innate and acquired immune responses have been described at this site that contribute to disease establishment and progression. The interaction between those elements and their relative contributions to the clinical manifestations and lymphoma progression largely remain to be addressed.
原发性干燥综合征(pSS)可被视为一种具有强烈器官偏向性的系统性自身免疫性疾病。外分泌腺受累很常见,并导致了定义干燥综合征的特征性干燥表现。唾液腺也是pSS病理的核心部位。在该部位已发现属于先天性和获得性免疫反应的成分,它们有助于疾病的发生和发展。这些成分之间的相互作用及其对临床表现和淋巴瘤进展的相对贡献在很大程度上仍有待探讨。