慢性呼吸道疾病管理中的自我效能：家长的经历
Self-efficacy in managing chronic respiratory disease: parents' experiences.
作者信息
Jones Virginia, Whitehead Lisa, Crowe Marie Therese
机构信息
a Centre for Postgraduate Nursing Studies, Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences , University of Otago , PO Box 4345, Christchurch 8140 , New Zealand.
出版信息
Contemp Nurse. 2016 Apr-Jun;52(2-3):341-51. doi: 10.1080/10376178.2016.1213647. Epub 2016 Jul 27.
INTRODUCTION
The aim of this study was to explore parent's sense of self-efficacy and the experiences that impact on this in relation to the management of their child's chronic respiratory disease.
DESIGN
A qualitative study using a general inductive approach was taken.
METHOD
Semi-structured interviews with 23 parents were completed and thematic analysis employed to generate categories and themes.
RESULTS
Parents described self-efficacy as important in their ability to maintain daily management of their child's health. The greatest impact on self-efficacy was an overwhelming sense of responsibility. Parents described an enduring sense of responsibility through ongoing vigilance and adherence to medical regimes.
DISCUSSION
In order for parents to maintain self-efficacy in their care giving role, health professionals need an understanding of how best to support them to manage the sense of responsibility they experience.
引言
本研究旨在探讨父母在管理孩子慢性呼吸道疾病方面的自我效能感以及影响这种自我效能感的经历。
设计
采用一般归纳法进行定性研究。
方法
完成了对23位父母的半结构化访谈，并采用主题分析法生成类别和主题。
结果
父母们认为自我效能感对于他们维持孩子日常健康管理的能力很重要。对自我效能感影响最大的是一种压倒性的责任感。父母们通过持续的警惕和坚持医疗方案描述了一种持久的责任感。
讨论
为了让父母在其照顾角色中保持自我效能感，健康专业人员需要了解如何最好地支持他们应对所体验到的责任感。
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