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一只接受幼年耻骨联合固定术治疗的猫髋关节发育不良的形态学评估

Morphometric assessment of hip dysplasia in a cat treated by juvenile pubic symphysiodesis.

作者信息

Lai Alen, Culvenor John, Bailey Craig

机构信息

Alen Lai, Department of Small Animal Surgery, North Shore Veterinary Specialist Centre, 64 Atchison St, Crows Nest, New South Wales 2065, Australia, E-mail:

出版信息

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2016 Sep 20;29(5):433-8. doi: 10.3415/VCOT-15-11-0179. Epub 2016 Jul 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To quantitatively evaluate the change of the coxofemoral joints using computed tomography and distraction index in a cat with hip dysplasia treated by juvenile pubic symphysiodesis.

STUDY DESIGN

Case report.

ANIMAL

Eighteen-week-old female entire Maine Coon cat.

RESULTS

Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis resulted in changes in the distraction index, acetabular angle, dorsal acetabular rim angle, dorsal acetabular sector angle, and clinical improvement at the six month follow-up. No intra-operative or postoperative complications were recorded.

CONCLUSIONS

Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis performed at 18 weeks of age resulted in improvement in hip joint conformation and hip laxity in a dysplastic cat.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Juvenile pubic symphysiodesis may be a promising treatment for feline hip dysplasia and is a safe and technically simple procedure to perform. Further investigations are warranted.

摘要

目的

使用计算机断层扫描和牵张指数对一只接受幼年耻骨联合固定术治疗的髋关节发育不良猫的股髋关节变化进行定量评估。

研究设计

病例报告。

动物

18周龄雌性未绝育缅因库恩猫。

结果

幼年耻骨联合固定术导致牵张指数、髋臼角、髋臼背侧缘角、髋臼背侧扇形角发生变化,且在六个月随访时临床症状改善。未记录到术中或术后并发症。

结论

18周龄时进行的幼年耻骨联合固定术使一只发育不良猫的髋关节形态和髋关节松弛度得到改善。

临床意义

幼年耻骨联合固定术可能是治疗猫髋关节发育不良的一种有前景的方法,并且是一种安全且技术上简单的手术。有必要进行进一步研究。

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