Pitekova Barbora, Ravi Sriram, Shah Shimoli V, Mladosievicova Beata, Heitner Stephen, Ferencik Maros
Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, 3180 Sam Jackson Park Rd., Mail Code UHN62, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Institute of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Spitalska 24, 813 72, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2016 Sep;18(9):87. doi: 10.1007/s11886-016-0768-z.
Cardiovascular diseases and cancer represent the two most common causes of morbidity and mortality in industrialized countries. With the increase in long-term survival of cancer patients, cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality for many cancer survivors. In this article, we will review the most common cardiovascular toxicities of cancer therapies and will describe the role of cardiac CT in the detection and monitoring of cardiovascular disease. While there is limited evidence for the use of CT imaging in cancer patients, we will discuss the utility of cardiac CT in the detection and management of coronary artery disease, pericardial and valvular heart disease.
心血管疾病和癌症是工业化国家中发病和死亡的两个最常见原因。随着癌症患者长期生存率的提高，心血管疾病成为许多癌症幸存者的主要死因。在本文中，我们将回顾癌症治疗中最常见的心血管毒性，并描述心脏CT在心血管疾病检测和监测中的作用。虽然在癌症患者中使用CT成像的证据有限，但我们将讨论心脏CT在冠状动脉疾病、心包和瓣膜性心脏病检测和管理中的效用。
