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N00N 态的相干吸收。

Coherent Absorption of N00N States.

机构信息

School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, EH14 4AS Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Jul 8;117(2):023601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.023601. Epub 2016 Jul 6.

Abstract

Recent results in deeply subwavelength thickness films demonstrate coherent control and logical gate operations with both classical and single-photon light sources. However, quantum processing and devices typically involve more than one photon and nontrivial input quantum states. Here we experimentally investigate two-photon N00N state coherent absorption in a multilayer graphene film. Depending on the N00N state input phase, it is possible to selectively choose between single- or two-photon absorption of the input state in the graphene film. These results demonstrate that coherent absorption in the quantum regime exhibits unique features, opening up applications in multiphoton spectroscopy and imaging.

摘要

最近在亚波长厚度薄膜中的研究成果表明,无论是经典光源还是单光子光源,都可以实现相干控制和逻辑门操作。然而,量子处理和器件通常涉及多个光子和非平凡的输入量子态。在这里,我们在多层石墨烯薄膜中实验性地研究了双光子 N00N 态相干吸收。根据 N00N 态输入相位,可以选择性地选择在石墨烯薄膜中吸收输入态的单光子或双光子。这些结果表明,量子相干吸收表现出独特的特性,为多光子光谱学和成像应用开辟了道路。

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