Moffatt R J, Wallace M B, Sady S P
Phys Sportsmed. 1990 Sep;18(9):106-15. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1990.11710139.
In brief The effects of resistance exercise and anabolic steroids on lipoprotein profiles were examined in female weight lifters. Steroid users had significantly depressed levels of HDL-C, HDI-2-C (p <.05), and apolipoprotein (apo) A-I compared with nonusers and controls. Nonusers had significantly higher levels of HDL-C and HDL2-C than the controls. Users had significantly less favorable ratios of total cholesterol (TC) to HDL-C, HDL2-C to HDL3-C, and apo A-I to apo B than nonusers or controls. Women who participate in resistance training apparently have significantly better lipoprotein profiles than their sedentary counterparts, but these changes do not offset the deleterious effects of steroid use.
简而言之,研究了抗阻运动和合成代谢类固醇对女性举重运动员脂蛋白谱的影响。与非使用者和对照组相比,使用类固醇者的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白2胆固醇(HDL-2-C,p<.05)和载脂蛋白(apo)A-I水平显著降低。非使用者的HDL-C和HDL2-C水平显著高于对照组。使用者的总胆固醇(TC)与HDL-C、HDL2-C与HDL3-C以及apo A-I与apo B的比率明显不如非使用者或对照组有利。参加抗阻训练的女性其脂蛋白谱显然比久坐不动的同龄人要好得多,但这些变化并不能抵消使用类固醇的有害影响。