Neumann R A, Knobler R M, Schuller-Petrovic S, Lindmaier A, Gebhart W
Department of Dermatology II, University of Vienna, Austria.
J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1989 Jul;15(7):739-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1989.tb03622.x.
We describe a 97-year-old woman who presented to our clinic with an unusually large pendulous asymptomatic soft tumor on the left side of her nose. History revealed a 40-year course, with accelerated growth in the last 9 years. Histology of this 7 x 3-cm large tumor revealed vascular structures composed of densely aggregated thick- and thin-walled vessels, separated by fibrous tissue. These features are characteristic for an arteriovenous hemangioma, also called cirsoid aneurysm. The distal part of the tumor showed nearly total fibrosis and at the proximal end of the tumor signs of incipient basal cell carcinoma were observed. In spite of the accelerated growth, unusual size, and the presence of a basal cell carcinoma at the base of this tumor, giant cirsoid aneurysms appear to be of a benign nature and thus conservative, nonradical surgical treatment can be performed. The tumor was removed by argon laser surgery with excellent results and no sign of recurrence after 1 year.
我们描述了一位97岁的女性,她因左侧鼻部出现一个异常大的、下垂的无症状软性肿瘤前来我们诊所就诊。病史显示病程长达40年,在过去9年中生长加速。这个7×3厘米大的肿瘤组织学检查显示,血管结构由密集聚集的厚壁和薄壁血管组成,被纤维组织分隔。这些特征是动静脉血管瘤(也称为蔓状动脉瘤)的典型表现。肿瘤远端几乎完全纤维化,在肿瘤近端观察到早期基底细胞癌的迹象。尽管该肿瘤生长加速、体积异常且底部存在基底细胞癌,但巨大蔓状动脉瘤似乎本质上是良性的,因此可以进行保守的、非根治性的手术治疗。该肿瘤通过氩激光手术切除,效果极佳,1年后无复发迹象。