School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China; School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Bioresour Technol. 2016 Oct;218:1073-81. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.07.057. Epub 2016 Jul 14.
Rice husk is abundantly available and environmentally friendly, and char-CO2 gasification is of great importance for the biomass gasification process. The intrinsic reaction rates of carbon dioxide gasification with rice husk chars derived from different pyrolysis temperatures were investigated in this study by conducting thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) measurements. The effects of gasification temperature and reactant partial pressure on the char-CO2 gasification were investigated and the random pore model (RPM) was used to determine the intrinsic kinetic parameters based on the experimental data. The results obtained from this study show that the activation energy, reaction order and pre-exponential factor varied in the ranges of 226.65-232.28kJ/mol, 0.288-0.346 and 2.38×10(5)-2.82×10(5)1/sPa(n) for the rice husk chars pyrolyzed at 700-900°C, respectively. All the determination coefficients between the RPM predictions and experimental results were higher than 0.906, indicating the RPM is reliable for determining and evaluating the intrinsic reactivities of rice husk chars.
稻壳丰富且环保,而 CO2 气化对于生物质气化过程非常重要。本研究通过热重分析(TGA)测量,考察了不同热解温度下稻壳炭与二氧化碳气化的本征反应速率。考察了气化温度和反应物分压对炭-CO2 气化的影响,并基于实验数据采用随机孔模型(RPM)确定了本征动力学参数。研究结果表明,700-900°C 热解稻壳炭的活化能、反应级数和指前因子分别在 226.65-232.28kJ/mol、0.288-0.346 和 2.38×10(5)-2.82×10(5)1/sPa(n)范围内变化。RPM 预测值与实验结果之间的所有确定系数均高于 0.906,表明 RPM 可用于确定和评估稻壳炭的本征反应性。