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妇科肿瘤学中术后加速康复(ERAS)路径的实施。德国NOGGO-AGO*对144个妇科科室的调查。

Implementation of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Pathways in Gynecologic Oncology. A NOGGO-AGO* survey of 144 Gynecological Departments in Germany.

作者信息

Muallem Mustafa Zelal, Dimitrova Desislava, Pietzner Klaus, Richter Rolf, Feldheiser Aarne, Scharfe Irina, Schmeil Iryna, Hösl Teresa Maria, Mustea Alexander, Wimberger Pauline, Burges Alexander, Kimmig Rainer, Sehouli Jalid

机构信息

Department of Gynecology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité Medical University, Berlin, Germany.

Department of Gynecology, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité Medical University, Berlin, Germany Young Academy of Gynecologic Oncology (JAGO), Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2016 Aug;36(8):4227-32.

Abstract

AIM

To gather standardized information of current perioperative management of gynecological oncology patients and to evaluate up to what extent the Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) elements are established in the clinical routine of gynecologic oncology units in Germany.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We performed a multi-centric nationwide survey among 654 primary, secondary and maximal health care gynecological departments in Germany. A multiple-choice questionnaire based on the principles of ERAS was developed to gather information about perioperative management of two fictional cases in gynecological oncology.

RESULTS

One hundred four units (22%) have been taken the survey. Only 49.5% of surveyed hospitals claimed to be adherent to more than 70% of ERAS elements in managing perioperative period of primary cytoreductive surgery in ovarian cancer patients. 21% of these hospitals implemented more than 80% and only 8.4% implemented more than 90%. The results in border-line tumors operations did not differ from those of ovarian cancer operations.

CONCLUSION

The implementation of ERAS elements in gynecologic oncology in Germany is still not satisfying as only half of the departments will now be able to apply 70% of these principles. Therefore, we plan the second step of this survey in order to be able to build a consistent structured reporting platform between gynecological oncology units in Germany to facilitate the wide implementation and standardization of ERAS protocol.

摘要

目的

收集妇科肿瘤患者围手术期管理的标准化信息,并评估德国妇科肿瘤科室临床常规中术后加速康复(ERAS)要素的建立程度。

材料与方法

我们对德国654个初级、二级和最高级别的妇科科室进行了一项全国多中心调查。基于ERAS原则制定了一份多项选择题问卷,以收集有关妇科肿瘤两个虚构病例围手术期管理的信息。

结果

104个科室(22%)参与了调查。在卵巢癌患者初次肿瘤细胞减灭术的围手术期管理中,只有49.5%的受访医院声称遵循了70%以上的ERAS要素。这些医院中有21%实施了80%以上的要素,只有8.4%实施了90%以上的要素。交界性肿瘤手术的结果与卵巢癌手术的结果没有差异。

结论

德国妇科肿瘤领域中ERAS要素的实施情况仍不尽人意,因为目前只有一半的科室能够应用这些原则的70%。因此,我们计划开展这项调查的第二步,以便能够在德国妇科肿瘤科室之间建立一个一致的结构化报告平台,以促进ERAS方案的广泛实施和标准化。

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