Kikuchi A
Rinsho Hoshasen. 1989 Apr;34(4):471-9.
The observed incidence (about 5%) of parasternal recurrence of breast cancer treated with radical mastectomy, is much lower than the rate (20-30%) of histological involvement of internal mammary lymph node examined by extended radical mastectomy. There are several explanations for this observation, but the correct reason remains unexplained. So the incidence of parasternal recurrences in cases of breast cancer autopsied should be examined more meticulously. Little mention has been made of clinically detectable parasternal recurrences in Japan, since they appears infrequently and have not been well documented. Our experience and present guidelines as to detection and management of parasternal recurrences are reviewed.
根治性乳房切除术后观察到的乳腺癌胸骨旁复发发生率(约5%)远低于扩大根治性乳房切除术中检查的内乳淋巴结组织学受累率(20%-30%)。对于这一观察结果有多种解释,但正确原因仍不明。因此,应对乳腺癌尸检病例中的胸骨旁复发发生率进行更细致的检查。在日本,临床上可检测到的胸骨旁复发很少被提及,因为它们很少出现且记录不详。我们回顾了关于胸骨旁复发的检测和处理的经验及现行指南。