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使用尸体切片图像制作的结肠镜检查教程软件。

Colonoscopy tutorial software made with a cadaver's sectioned images.

作者信息

Chung Beom Sun, Chung Min Suk, Park Hyung Seon, Shin Byeong-Seok, Kwon Koojoo

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Suwon 16499, Republic of Korea.

Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, 245 Daehag-ro, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Ann Anat. 2016 Nov;208:19-23. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2016.06.010. Epub 2016 Jul 27.

Abstract

Novice doctors may watch tutorial videos in training for actual or computed tomographic (CT) colonoscopy. The conventional learning videos can be complemented by virtual colonoscopy software made with a cadaver's sectioned images (SIs). The objective of this study was to assist colonoscopy trainees with the new interactive software. Submucosal segmentation on the SIs was carried out through the whole length of the large intestine. With the SIs and segmented images, a three dimensional model was reconstructed. Six-hundred seventy-one proximal colonoscopic views (conventional views) and corresponding distal colonoscopic views (simulating the retroflexion of a colonoscope) were produced. Not only navigation views showing the current location of the colonoscope tip and its course, but also, supplementary description views were elaborated. The four corresponding views were put into convenient browsing software to be downloaded free from the homepage (anatomy.co.kr). The SI colonoscopy software with the realistic images and supportive tools was available to anybody. Users could readily notice the position and direction of the virtual colonoscope tip and recognize meaningful structures in colonoscopic views. The software is expected to be an auxiliary learning tool to improve technique and related knowledge in actual and CT colonoscopies. Hopefully, the software will be updated using raw images from the Visible Korean project.

摘要

新手医生在实际或计算机断层扫描(CT)结肠镜检查培训中可能会观看教学视频。传统的学习视频可以通过使用尸体切片图像(SI)制作的虚拟结肠镜检查软件来补充。本研究的目的是通过新的交互式软件帮助结肠镜检查学员。在大肠全长范围内对SI进行黏膜下分割。利用SI和分割图像重建三维模型。生成了671个近端结肠镜视图(传统视图)和相应的远端结肠镜视图(模拟结肠镜的反转)。不仅制作了显示结肠镜尖端当前位置及其路径的导航视图,还制作了补充描述视图。这四个相应的视图被放入方便的浏览软件中,可从主页(anatomy.co.kr)免费下载。具有逼真图像和支持工具的SI结肠镜检查软件可供任何人使用。用户可以很容易地注意到虚拟结肠镜尖端的位置和方向,并在结肠镜视图中识别有意义的结构。该软件有望成为一种辅助学习工具,以提高实际和CT结肠镜检查中的技术和相关知识。希望该软件将使用来自“可见韩国”项目的原始图像进行更新。

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