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质膜组分的快速制备:通过蛋白质免疫印迹法检测肌肉和脂肪细胞及组织质膜中易位的葡萄糖转运蛋白4

Rapid Preparation of a Plasma Membrane Fraction: Western Blot Detection of Translocated Glucose Transporter 4 from Plasma Membrane of Muscle and Adipose Cells and Tissues.

作者信息

Yamamoto Norio, Yamashita Yoko, Yoshioka Yasukiyo, Nishiumi Shin, Ashida Hitoshi

机构信息

Research & Development Institute, House Wellness Foods Corporation, Itami, Japan.

Department of Agrobioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.

出版信息

Curr Protoc Protein Sci. 2016 Aug 1;85:29.18.1-29.18.12. doi: 10.1002/cpps.13.

Abstract

Membrane proteins account for 70% to 80% of all pharmaceutical targets, indicating their clinical relevance and underscoring the importance of identifying differentially expressed membrane proteins that reflect distinct disease properties. The translocation of proteins from the bulk of the cytosol to the plasma membrane is a critical step in the transfer of information from membrane-embedded receptors or transporters to the cell interior. To understand how membrane proteins work, it is important to separate the membrane fraction of cells. This unit provides a protocol for rapidly obtaining plasma membrane fractions for western blot analysis. © 2016 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

摘要

膜蛋白占所有药物靶点的70%至80%,这表明它们在临床上具有相关性,并突出了识别反映不同疾病特性的差异表达膜蛋白的重要性。蛋白质从细胞质的主体转运到质膜是将信息从膜嵌入受体或转运蛋白传递到细胞内部的关键步骤。为了了解膜蛋白的工作方式,分离细胞的膜部分很重要。本单元提供了一种用于快速获得用于蛋白质印迹分析的质膜部分的方案。© 2016约翰威立父子公司。

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