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隐形眼镜诱导的角膜缘干细胞缺乏症。

Contact Lens-induced Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency.

作者信息

Rossen Jennifer, Amram Alec, Milani Behrad, Park Dongwook, Harthan Jennifer, Joslin Charlotte, McMahon Timothy, Djalilian Ali

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Illinois College of Optometry, Illinois Eye Institute, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Ocul Surf. 2016 Oct;14(4):419-434. doi: 10.1016/j.jtos.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jul 30.

Abstract

Limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is a pathologic condition caused by the dysfunction and/or destruction of stem cell precursors of the corneal epithelium, typified clinically by corneal conjunctivalization. The purpose of this review is to critically discuss a less well-known cause of limbal stem cell disease: contact lens (CL) wear. A literature search was conducted to include original articles containing patients with CL-induced LSCD. This review describes epidemiology, diagnostic strategies, pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment modalities for this condition.

摘要

角膜缘干细胞缺乏症(LSCD)是一种由角膜上皮干细胞前体功能障碍和/或破坏引起的病理状况,临床上以角膜结膜化作为典型表现。本综述的目的是批判性地讨论角膜缘干细胞疾病一个不太为人所知的病因:隐形眼镜(CL)佩戴。进行了文献检索,纳入了包含隐形眼镜导致的LSCD患者的原始文章。本综述描述了这种疾病的流行病学、诊断策略、发病机制、鉴别诊断和治疗方式。

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本文引用的文献

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Exploring the Predisposition of the Asian Eye to Development of Dry Eye.探索亚洲人易患干眼症的倾向。
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Int J Ophthalmol. 2015 Feb 18;8(1):182-93. doi: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.01.32. eCollection 2015.
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Clinical staining of the ocular surface: mechanisms and interpretations.眼表临床染色:机制与解读。
Prog Retin Eye Res. 2015 Jan;44:36-61. doi: 10.1016/j.preteyeres.2014.10.001. Epub 2014 Oct 23.
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The significance of oxygen during contact lens wear.
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2014 Dec;37(6):394-404. doi: 10.1016/j.clae.2014.07.012. Epub 2014 Aug 16.

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