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一种利用壳聚糖进行心肌梗死后左心室破裂修补的新型杂交无缝合补片修复术:病例报告

A new hybrid sutureless patch repair utilizing chitosan for left ventricle rupture after myocardial infarction: A case report.

作者信息

Morimoto Yoshihisa, Sugimoto Takaki, Haba Fumiya, Sakahira Hideki

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Awaji Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.

Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Awaji Medical Center, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2016;26:131-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.07.032. Epub 2016 Jul 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.07.032
PMID:27490680
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4972899/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

There are many publications reporting the use of TachoSil sheets for sutureless repair. Trauma doctors have recently reported that chitosan-based sheets can efficiently achieve hemostasis for active bleeding.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

An 85-year-old man was diagnosed with left ventricle free wall rupture that caused cardiac tamponade and cardiogenic shock. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenator (ECMO) was started immediately and surgical repair was planned. Bleeding occurred from a 1-cm tear in the center of the necrotic area in the territory of the left circumflex artery. The tear was treated with a chitosan-based HemCon Bandage. After hemostasis of the myocardium was achieved, the bandage was peeled off and a patch repair was performed using collagen fleece with fibrinogen-based impregnation. His condition subsequently improved. The tracheal tube was extubated and ECMO was removed 2days after the surgery. One month later, the patient had no complications at his postoperative follow-up visit.

DISCUSSION

To our knowledge, this is the first report of a hybrid patch repair utilizing chitosan-based sheets for a left ventricle rupture after myocardial infarction. Further studies are necessary to evaluate the short- and long-term efficacy of this procedure, and these results must be compared with those of classical surgical repairs.

CONCLUSION

The new hybrid sutureless patch utilizing chitosan was demonstrated as safe, easy and effective.

摘要

引言

有许多出版物报道了使用速即纱片进行无缝合修复。创伤科医生最近报告称,基于壳聚糖的片材可有效实现活动性出血的止血。

病例介绍

一名85岁男性被诊断为左心室游离壁破裂,导致心脏压塞和心源性休克。立即启动体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)并计划进行手术修复。在左旋支动脉区域的坏死区域中心有一处1厘米的裂口出血。用基于壳聚糖的HemCon绷带处理该裂口。在心肌实现止血后,揭下绷带,使用浸有纤维蛋白原的胶原绒进行补片修复。患者病情随后好转。术后2天拔除气管导管并撤掉ECMO。1个月后,患者术后随访无并发症。

讨论

据我们所知,这是首次报道使用基于壳聚糖的片材进行心肌梗死后左心室破裂的混合补片修复。有必要进行进一步研究以评估该手术的短期和长期疗效,并且必须将这些结果与传统手术修复的结果进行比较。

结论

新型壳聚糖混合无缝合补片被证明是安全、简便且有效的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa54/4972899/1883b1f3ed1c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa54/4972899/5224bc1e8dac/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa54/4972899/1883b1f3ed1c/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa54/4972899/5224bc1e8dac/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aa54/4972899/1883b1f3ed1c/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Jun;14(6):866-7. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivs085. Epub 2012 Mar 14.
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A special report on the chitosan-based hemostatic dressing: experience in current combat operations.关于壳聚糖基止血敷料的特别报告:当前作战行动中的经验
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Sutureless repair with TachoComb sheets for oozing type postinfarction cardiac rupture.使用速即纱片进行无缝合修复治疗梗死型心脏破裂渗血。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2005 Jun;79(6):2143-5. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2003.12.033.
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Midterm clinical and echocardiographic results with patch glue repair of left ventricular free wall rupture.左心室游离壁破裂补片胶水修复的中期临床和超声心动图结果。
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Effect of a chitosan-based hemostatic dressing on blood loss and survival in a model of severe venous hemorrhage and hepatic injury in swine.壳聚糖基止血敷料对猪严重静脉出血和肝损伤模型中失血及存活率的影响。
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