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新种紫红色粘杆菌,从湿地淡水中分离得到。

Mucilaginibacter puniceus sp. nov., isolated from wetland freshwater.

作者信息

Lee Ji Hee, Kim Mi Sun, Kang Joo Won, Baik Keun Sik, Seong Chi Nam

机构信息

Department of Biology, College of Life Science and Natural Resources, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Republic of Korea.

CNCNATURE, Gwangju 61008, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2016 Nov;66(11):4549-4554. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.001389. Epub 2016 Aug 5.

Abstract

A non-motile, rod-shaped and pale-pink bacterium, designated strain WS71T, was isolated from freshwater collected from the Woopo Wetland (Republic of Korea). Cells were Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, catalase-positive and oxidase-negative. The major fatty acids were summed feature 3 (comprising C16 : 1ω6c and/or C16 : 1ω7c), iso-C17 : 0 3-OH, C16 : 0 and iso-C15 : 0. The strain contained menaquinone 7 (MK-7) and the DNA G+C content was 39.4±0.4 mol%. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine and an unknown aminophospholipid. A phylogenetic tree based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that WS71T forms an evolutionary lineage within the radiation enclosing the members of genus Mucilaginibacterwith Mucilaginibacter. soyangensis HME6664T as its nearest neighbor (98.3 % sequence similarity). DNA-DNA relatedness between WS71T and M. soyangensis HME6664T was 61.3±1.0 %. A number of phenotypic characteristics distinguished WS71T from the other members of the genus Mucilaginibacter. On the basis of the evidence presented in this study, WS71T represents a novel species, for which the name Mucilaginibacterpuniceus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is WS71T (=KCTC 32270T=JCM 19495T).

摘要

从韩国沃浦湿地采集的淡水中分离出一株无运动性、杆状且呈浅粉色的细菌,命名为WS71T菌株。细胞革兰氏染色阴性,好氧,过氧化氢酶阳性,氧化酶阴性。主要脂肪酸为总和特征3(包含C16 : 1ω6c和/或C16 : 1ω7c)、异-C17 : 0 3-OH、C16 : 0和异-C15 : 0。该菌株含有甲基萘醌7(MK-7),DNA G+C含量为39.4±0.4 mol%。主要极性脂为磷脂酰乙醇胺和一种未知氨基磷脂。基于16S rRNA基因序列构建的系统发育树表明,WS71T菌株在围绕黏液杆菌属成员的辐射范围内形成一个进化分支,与最近邻种大豆黏液杆菌HME6664T的序列相似性为98.3%。WS71T菌株与大豆黏液杆菌HME6664T的DNA-DNA相关性为61.3±1.0%。一些表型特征使WS71T菌株与黏液杆菌属的其他成员区分开来。基于本研究提供的证据,WS71T菌株代表一个新物种,为此提出新名称石榴黏液杆菌(Mucilaginibacter puniceus)。模式菌株为WS71T(=KCTC 32270T=JCM 19495T)。

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