Russell S R, Blodi C F, Folk J C
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1989 Jul 15;108(1):6-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73252-0.
Combined rhegmatogenous and traction retinal detachments associated with branch vein occlusions occurred in five eyes of five patients between Jan. 1, 1986 and Dec. 31, 1987. Four patients underwent surgery with pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal gas, with or without scleral buckling. One patient refused treatment. All operated on eyes had attached retinas at a mean follow-up of seven months. Because posterior traction plays an important role in these unusual detachments, consideration should be given to pars plana vitrectomy and air-fluid exchange rather than scleral buckling alone.
1986年1月1日至1987年12月31日期间，5例患者的5只眼睛发生了与视网膜分支静脉阻塞相关的孔源性和牵拉性视网膜脱离合并症。4例患者接受了玻璃体切除术联合眼内注气治疗，同时或未联合巩膜扣带术。1例患者拒绝治疗。所有接受手术的眼睛在平均7个月的随访中视网膜均已复位。由于后部牵拉在这些不寻常的视网膜脱离中起重要作用，因此应考虑行玻璃体切除术联合气液交换，而不是单纯行巩膜扣带术。
