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A survey of anatomical items relevant to the practice of rheumatology: upper extremity, head, neck, spine, and general concepts.

作者信息

Villaseñor-Ovies Pablo, Navarro-Zarza José Eduardo, Saavedra Miguel Ángel, Hernández-Díaz Cristina, Canoso Juan J, Biundo Joseph J, Kalish Robert A, de Toro Santos Francisco Javier, McGonagle Dennis, Carette Simon, Alvarez-Nemegyei José

机构信息

Hospital Ángeles de Tijuana, Tijuana, BC, Mexico.

Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Mexicali, Mexico.

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 2016 Dec;35(12):3025-3030. doi: 10.1007/s10067-016-3378-7. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the anatomical items of the upper extremity and spine that are potentially relevant to the practice of rheumatology. Ten rheumatologists interested in clinical anatomy who published, taught, and/or participated as active members of Clinical Anatomy Interest groups (six seniors, four juniors), participated in a one-round relevance Delphi exercise. An initial, 560-item list that included 45 (8.0 %) general concepts items; 138 (24.8 %) hand items; 100 (17.8 %) forearm and elbow items; 147 (26.2 %) shoulder items; and 130 (23.2 %) head, neck, and spine items was compiled by 5 of the participants. Each item was graded for importance with a Likert scale from 1 (not important) to 5 (very important). Thus, scores could range from 10 (1 × 10) to 50 (5 × 10). An item score of ≥40 was considered most relevant to competent practice as a rheumatologist. Mean item Likert scores ranged from 2.2 ± 0.5 to 4.6 ± 0.7. A total of 115 (20.5 %) of the 560 initial items reached relevance. Broken down by categories, this final relevant item list was composed by 7 (6.1 %) general concepts items; 32 (27.8 %) hand items; 20 (17.4 %) forearm and elbow items; 33 (28.7 %) shoulder items; and 23 (17.6 %) head, neck, and spine items. In this Delphi exercise, a group of practicing academic rheumatologists with an interest in clinical anatomy compiled a list of anatomical items that were deemed important to the practice of rheumatology. We suggest these items be considered curricular priorities when training rheumatology fellows in clinical anatomy skills and in programs of continuing rheumatology education.

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