Ndawo Maria G
Nursing Department, University of Johannesburg.
Curationis. 2016 Jul 8;39(1):1507. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v39i1.1507.
The gradual increase in the number of learners admitted into a nursing college in Gauteng resulted in an increase in class size without a proportional increase in the number of nurse educators.
To explore and describe the experiences of nurse educators teaching in large classes at a nursing college in Gauteng in order to present recommendations to facilitate teaching and learning.
A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive, and phenomenological research design which is contextual in nature was used. A total of 20 nurse educators were selected through purposive sampling, and in-depth phenomenological semi-structured individual interviews were conducted between January and February 2013. Data were analysed together with the field notes, using Tesch's open coding protocol of qualitative data analysis. Lincoln and Guba's four principles were used to ensure trustworthiness.
The themes that emerged from this study were that nurse educators experienced difficulty in recognising learners as individuals in a large class, using innovative pedagogical strategies, and managing a large class. These findings had a negative impact on meaningful teaching and learning as they interfered with an enabling learning environment.
Nurse educators should be empowered with facilitative skills in order to effectively manage a large class and hence to achieve teaching and learning abilities.
There is a need for nurse educators to finding alternative ways to overcome challenges associated with teaching in large classes and prepare learners to render individualised, caring and holistic nursing care to each unique patient in the healthcare setting.
豪登省一所护理学院录取的学生数量逐渐增加,导致班级规模扩大,而护士教育工作者的数量却没有相应增加。
探索并描述豪登省一所护理学院中在大班授课的护士教育工作者的经历,以便提出促进教学的建议。
采用了一种定性、探索性、描述性和现象学的研究设计,该设计本质上是情境性的。通过目的抽样共选取了20名护士教育工作者,并于2013年1月至2月进行了深入的现象学半结构化个人访谈。使用特施的定性数据分析开放编码协议对数据与实地记录一起进行分析。采用林肯和古巴的四项原则来确保可信度。
本研究得出的主题是,护士教育工作者在大班中将学生视为个体、采用创新教学策略以及管理大班方面都遇到困难。这些发现对有意义的教学产生了负面影响,因为它们干扰了有利的学习环境。
应赋予护士教育工作者促进性技能,以便有效地管理大班,从而实现教学能力。
护士教育工作者需要寻找替代方法来克服与大班教学相关的挑战,并使学生做好准备,在医疗环境中为每一位独特的患者提供个性化关爱和整体护理。