Walker Wendy
School of Health and Population Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.
Nurse Res. 2011;18(2):19-27. doi: 10.7748/nr2011.01.18.2.19.c8281.
Interviewing is a popular research method, closely associated with hermeneutic inquiry as a means of obtaining lived experience material from the viewpoint of the experiencing person. This article provides personal and theoretical insights into the use of the research interview to explore the meaning of witnessed resuscitation from the perspectives of emergency department registered nurses and ambulance staff who have experienced this situation. The discussion focuses on the decisions and actions taken by the researcher to enhance the nature and quality of interviews and offers a step-by-step guide to the practicalities of interviewing. The interview process is theorised and discussed in the tradition of hermeneutic enquiry.
访谈是一种广受欢迎的研究方法,与诠释学探究紧密相关,是一种从经历者的角度获取生活经验材料的手段。本文从经历过目击复苏情况的急诊科注册护士和救护人员的角度,就运用研究性访谈来探究目击复苏的意义提供了个人见解和理论见解。讨论聚焦于研究者为提高访谈的性质和质量所采取的决策和行动,并提供了一份访谈实践操作的分步指南。访谈过程是按照诠释学探究的传统进行理论化和讨论的。