Cao Zheng, Tan Qinggui, Li Xiaojun, Qi Xinyuan
Appl Opt. 2016 Aug 20;55(24):6601-5. doi: 10.1364/AO.55.006601.
We numerically study the formation of modulated waveguide generated Airy-like beams and their subsequent evolution in homogeneous medium. The results show that the Airy-like beams could be generated from narrow Gaussian beams propagating in one-dimensional transverse separation modulated unbent, cosine bent, or logarithm bent waveguide arrays, respectively. The waveguide-generated Airy-like beams maintain their characteristics when propagating without nonlinearity or under the self-defocusing nonlinearity in homogeneous medium, while the beams are distorted under the self-focusing nonlinearity. The deformation depends on the waveguide bending and the outgoing angles of the Airy-like beams. Our results provide a new way to generate and manipulate the Airy-like beam.
我们对调制波导产生的类艾里光束的形成及其在均匀介质中的后续演化进行了数值研究。结果表明,类艾里光束可以分别由在一维横向间距调制的未弯曲、余弦弯曲或对数弯曲波导阵列中传播的窄高斯光束产生。在均匀介质中,波导产生的类艾里光束在无非线性或自散焦非线性作用下传播时保持其特性,而在自聚焦非线性作用下光束会发生畸变。这种畸变取决于波导的弯曲情况和类艾里光束的出射角度。我们的结果为产生和操控类艾里光束提供了一种新方法。