Silva P A, Buckfield P, Spears G F, Williams S
N Z Med J. 1978 Apr 12;87(609):242-4.
Poisoning, burns, and other accidents experienced by 1037 Dunedin children during their first three years of life are described. 7.8% of the children ingested poison, 4.9% were burned, and 21.4% experienced other accidents for which medical advice was sought. The children who had been poisoned were of significantly lower intelligence than the remainder although those who had had other accidents did not differ significantly in this respect. The mothers of children poisoned or who had had accidents were not significantly different from the remainder in terms of general mental ability or training in child development.
本文描述了1037名达尼丁儿童在其生命的头三年中经历的中毒、烧伤及其他事故。7.8%的儿童摄入过毒物,4.9%的儿童被烧伤,21.4%的儿童经历过其他需要寻求医疗建议的事故。中毒儿童的智力显著低于其他儿童,不过经历其他事故的儿童在这方面并无显著差异。中毒或发生事故儿童的母亲在一般智力水平或儿童发育方面的培训与其他母亲并无显著差异。