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II型膜增生性肾小球肾炎与妊娠的长期随访:一例报告

Long-term follow-up of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II and pregnancy: a case report.

作者信息

Inaba S, Tanizawa T, Igarashi T, Higuchi A, Satou H, Mase D, Asada R, Suzuki Y, Okada T

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Nephrol. 1989 Jul;32(1):10-3.

PMID:2758699
Abstract

A 24-year-old female was diagnosed as having membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II (or dense deposit disease), 11 years prior to becoming pregnant. The patient's first renal biopsy was performed 5 years after the onset of her renal symptoms. This biopsy was compared to a second renal biopsy taken just before the patient became pregnant. The second renal biopsy only showed a slight progression in the disease process. During the course of pregnancy, neither renal insufficiency nor hypertension were clinically evident. However, both an increase in proteinuria and a transient hypoalbuminemia were observed. The pregnancy, labor and delivery, and postpartum course for both the mother and child were without complications. Cases of membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type I and pregnancy have been reported. However, to our knowledge, there are few reports documenting the outcome of pregnancy when a patient has membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II. We suggest that it is possible for a patient with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II to have an uneventful pregnancy if she has neither hypertension nor renal insufficiency.

摘要

一名24岁女性在怀孕前11年被诊断为II型膜增生性肾小球肾炎(或致密物沉积病)。患者首次肾活检在肾脏症状出现5年后进行。此次活检结果与患者怀孕前刚做的第二次肾活检进行了对比。第二次肾活检仅显示疾病进程有轻微进展。在妊娠期间,临床上未出现肾功能不全或高血压。然而,观察到蛋白尿增加和短暂性低白蛋白血症。母婴的妊娠、分娩及产后过程均无并发症。I型膜增生性肾小球肾炎与妊娠的病例已有报道。然而,据我们所知,关于II型膜增生性肾小球肾炎患者妊娠结局的报道很少。我们认为,II型膜增生性肾小球肾炎患者如果既无高血压也无肾功能不全,有可能顺利妊娠。

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