1 Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
2 Università di Verona, Italy.
J Health Psychol. 2018 Nov;23(13):1649-1658. doi: 10.1177/1359105316666658. Epub 2016 Sep 5.
The aim was to explore shared representations of alcohol use in students who were to travel abroad to study. Focus group data from Italian students ( N = 69) were collected. Analyses used Grounded Theory Methodology and were informed by the four key components of Social Representation Theory (cognition, emotion, attitude and behavioural intentions). The study abroad experience was described as one that would involve an increase in alcohol consumption compared to pre-departure levels. Reasons given included greater social and leisure opportunities involving alcohol, reduced social control and features of the host country environment. Opportunities to intervene and address risky alcohol use in this group are discussed.
目的是探索即将出国留学的学生对饮酒行为的共同认知。研究采用焦点小组访谈法收集了意大利学生(N=69)的数据。分析使用扎根理论方法,并以社会表征理论的四个关键组成部分(认知、情感、态度和行为意图)为依据。研究表明,与出发前相比,留学生的酒精摄入量将会增加。原因包括更多的社交和休闲机会涉及酒精,减少了社会控制和东道国环境的特点。文中讨论了在此类人群中进行干预和解决危险饮酒行为的机会。