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美国皮肤科医生对防晒霜看法的在线调查:认知、推荐因素及自我使用情况

Online Survey of US Dermatologists' Sunscreen Opinions: Perceptions, Recommendation Factors, and Self-Usage.

作者信息

Farberg Aaron S, Rigel Adam C, Rigel Darrell S

出版信息

J Drugs Dermatol. 2016 Sep 1;15(9):1121-3.

Abstract

The American Academy of Dermatology and dermatologists' themselves, have recommended public education and patient counseling regarding sunscreen. The purpose of this study was to determine US dermatologists' actual sunscreen perceptions as well as their recommendations and personal usage. 540 practicing US dermatologists responded to an online survey that assessed each physician's perception of safety and efficacy of sunscreen, recommendation factors, and personal usage. Dermatologists have an overall positive view of sunscreen. 99% of dermatologists agree that regular sunscreen use helps lower skin cancer risk, reduces subsequent photoaging, and recommend their family/friends use sunscreen. Most dermatologists believe that oxybenzone and retinyl palmitate are safe in sunscreen (86% and 85%, respectively). Dermatologists used multiple sunscreen recommendation criteria including Sun Protection Factor (SPF) level, broad spectrum protection, cosmetic elegance/feel, and photostability (96%, 98%, 85%, and 68%, respectively). The use of sunscreen remains a critical part of sun protection. Therefore, it is important to assess and understand the perspective and patient recommendations provided by dermatologists.

J Drugs Dermatol. 2016;15(9):1121-1123.

摘要

美国皮肤病学会以及皮肤科医生自身,都建议开展关于防晒霜的公众教育和患者咨询。本研究的目的是确定美国皮肤科医生对防晒霜的实际看法、他们的推荐意见以及个人使用情况。540名美国执业皮肤科医生对一项在线调查做出了回应,该调查评估了每位医生对防晒霜安全性和有效性的看法、推荐因素以及个人使用情况。皮肤科医生对防晒霜总体持积极看法。99%的皮肤科医生同意经常使用防晒霜有助于降低皮肤癌风险、减少后续的光老化,并推荐家人/朋友使用防晒霜。大多数皮肤科医生认为二苯甲酰甲烷和视黄醇棕榈酸酯在防晒霜中是安全的(分别为86%和85%)。皮肤科医生使用多种防晒霜推荐标准,包括防晒系数(SPF)等级、广谱防护、化妆品的优雅性/使用感受以及光稳定性(分别为96%、98%、85%和68%)。使用防晒霜仍然是防晒的关键部分。因此,评估和了解皮肤科医生提供的观点及对患者的推荐意见很重要。

《皮肤用药杂志》2016年;15(9):1121 - 1123。

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