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新生儿低血糖症

Neonatal hypoglycemia.

作者信息

Adamkin David H

机构信息

Division of Neonatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.

出版信息

Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Feb;22(1):36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2016.08.007. Epub 2016 Sep 4.

Abstract

A consistent definition for neonatal hypoglycemia in the first 48 h of life continues to elude us. Enhanced understanding of metabolic disturbances and genetic disorders that underlie alterations in postnatal glucose homeostasis has added useful information to understanding transitional hypoglycemia. This growth in knowledge still has not led to what we need to know: "How low is too low and for how long?" This article reviews the current state of understanding of neonatal hypoglycemia and how different approaches reach different "expert" opinions.

摘要

我们仍未找到一个适用于出生后48小时内新生儿低血糖的统一定义。对产后葡萄糖稳态改变背后的代谢紊乱和遗传疾病的深入了解,为理解过渡性低血糖增添了有用信息。然而,这些知识的增长仍未得出我们所需要了解的内容:“血糖低到多少以及持续多久才算过低?” 本文回顾了目前对新生儿低血糖的理解现状,以及不同方法如何得出不同的 “专家” 意见。

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