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Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of febrile urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing dilated to nondilated vesicoureteral reflux.

作者信息

Weng Hong, Zeng Xian-Tao

机构信息

Center for Evidence-Based and Translational Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, 169 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430071, China.

Department of Urology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

World J Urol. 2017 May;35(5):847-848. doi: 10.1007/s00345-016-1935-y. Epub 2016 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1007/s00345-016-1935-y
PMID:27620895
Abstract
摘要

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1
Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of febrile urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing dilated to nondilated vesicoureteral reflux.预防性使用抗生素预防膀胱输尿管反流患儿发热性尿路感染:一项比较扩张型与非扩张型膀胱输尿管反流的随机对照试验的荟萃分析
World J Urol. 2017 May;35(5):847-848. doi: 10.1007/s00345-016-1935-y. Epub 2016 Sep 12.
2
Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of febrile urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing dilated to nondilated vesicoureteral reflux.预防性使用抗生素预防膀胱输尿管反流患儿发热性尿路感染:一项比较扩张型与非扩张型膀胱输尿管反流的随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
J Urol. 2015 May;193(5 Suppl):1772-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.10.092. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
3
Early discontinuation of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with persistent primary vesicoureteral reflux initially detected during infancy: outcome analysis and risk factors for febrile urinary tract infection.婴儿期初次检出持续性原发性膀胱输尿管反流患者中抗生素预防性治疗的早期停药:发热性尿路感染的结局分析和危险因素。
J Urol. 2015 Feb;193(2):637-42. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.08.007. Epub 2014 Aug 9.
4
Outcome of antibiotic prophylaxis discontinuation in patients with persistent vesicoureteral reflux initially presenting with febrile urinary tract infection: time to event analysis.持续性膀胱输尿管反流患者在初始表现为发热性尿路感染时停止抗生素预防的结果:事件时间分析。
J Urol. 2010 Sep;184(3):1093-8. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2010.05.013. Epub 2010 Jul 21.
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Observation of patients with vesicoureteral reflux off antibiotic prophylaxis: physician bias on patient selection and risk factors for recurrent febrile urinary tract infection.观察停用抗生素预防性治疗的膀胱输尿管反流患者:医师在患者选择和复发性发热性尿路感染的危险因素方面存在偏倚。
J Urol. 2012 Oct;188(4 Suppl):1480-4. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.02.033. Epub 2012 Aug 17.
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Antibiotic resistance patterns of community-acquired urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux receiving prophylactic antibiotic therapy.接受预防性抗生素治疗的膀胱输尿管反流患儿社区获得性尿路感染的抗生素耐药模式
Pediatrics. 2008 Dec;122(6):1212-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-2926.
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The PIC cystogram: a novel approach to identify "occult" vesicoureteral reflux in children with febrile urinary tract infections.PIC膀胱造影:一种识别发热性尿路感染患儿“隐匿性”膀胱输尿管反流的新方法。
J Urol. 2003 Jun;169(6):2339-43. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000066841.70188.f4.
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Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infection in children with low grade vesicoureteral reflux: results from a prospective randomized study.抗生素预防措施对预防轻度膀胱输尿管反流患儿复发性尿路感染的作用:一项前瞻性随机研究的结果
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Efficacy of antibiotic prophylaxis in children with vesicoureteral reflux: systematic review and meta-analysis.抗生素预防对膀胱输尿管反流患儿的疗效:系统评价与荟萃分析
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Selecting Children with Vesicoureteral Reflux Who are Most Likely to Benefit from Antibiotic Prophylaxis: Application of Machine Learning to RIVUR.选择最有可能受益于抗生素预防治疗的膀胱输尿管反流患儿:机器学习在 RIVUR 中的应用。
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引用本文的文献

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Contemporary Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Children.儿童尿路感染的当代管理
Curr Treat Options Pediatr. 2022;8(3):192-210. doi: 10.1007/s40746-022-00242-1. Epub 2022 May 16.
2
Brazilian consensus on vesicoureteral reflux-recommendations for clinical practice.巴西尿路上皮反流共识——临床实践建议。
Int Braz J Urol. 2020 Jul-Aug;46(4):523-537. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0401.

本文引用的文献

1
How strong is the evidence of culprit-lesion only versus complete multivessel percutaneous intervention in ST-elevation myocardial infarction?在ST段抬高型心肌梗死中,仅针对罪犯病变进行治疗与进行完全多支血管经皮介入治疗相比,证据有多充分?
Int J Cardiol. 2016 Nov 15;223:171-172. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.08.216. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
2
Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of febrile urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux: a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials comparing dilated to nondilated vesicoureteral reflux.预防性使用抗生素预防膀胱输尿管反流患儿发热性尿路感染:一项比较扩张型与非扩张型膀胱输尿管反流的随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
J Urol. 2015 May;193(5 Suppl):1772-7. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2014.10.092. Epub 2015 Mar 25.
3
Can trial sequential monitoring boundaries reduce spurious inferences from meta-analyses?试验序贯监测界限能否减少荟萃分析中的虚假推断?
Int J Epidemiol. 2009 Feb;38(1):276-86. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyn179. Epub 2008 Sep 29.
4
Trial sequential analysis reveals insufficient information size and potentially false positive results in many meta-analyses.序贯试验分析显示,许多荟萃分析中信息规模不足,可能存在假阳性结果。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2008 Aug;61(8):763-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.10.007. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
5
Trial sequential analysis may establish when firm evidence is reached in cumulative meta-analysis.序贯试验分析可以确定在累积荟萃分析中何时能获得确凿证据。
J Clin Epidemiol. 2008 Jan;61(1):64-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.03.013. Epub 2007 Aug 23.