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甲下外生骨疣

Subungual exostosis.

作者信息

Russell James D, Nance Kurt, Nunley Julia R, Maher Ian A

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA.

Department of Dermatology, Saint Louis University, Missouri, USA.

出版信息

Cutis. 2016 Aug;98(2):128-9.

PMID:27622256
Abstract

Subungual exostosis is an uncommon bony tumor of the distal phalanx most often seen on the hallux. Although this lesion is completely benign, it must be distinguished from a number of other subungual tumors, both benign and malignant. Radiography of the digit is a noninvasive test that should be part of the initial workup whenever subungual exostosis is in the differential diagnosis. Once identified, surgical removal of the exostosis generally is both effective and well tolerated. We present a case of subungual exostosis that was discovered incidentally during a full-body skin examination. We also review the pertinent clinical and histopathologic findings, diagnosis, and treatment of this entity.

摘要

甲下外生骨疣是一种罕见的末节指骨骨肿瘤,最常见于拇趾。尽管此病变完全良性,但必须与其他多种甲下肿瘤相鉴别,包括良性和恶性肿瘤。手指的X线摄影是一种非侵入性检查,在甲下外生骨疣的鉴别诊断中,应作为初始检查的一部分。一旦确诊,手术切除外生骨疣通常既有效且耐受性良好。我们报告一例在全身皮肤检查时偶然发现的甲下外生骨疣病例。我们还回顾了该疾病的相关临床和组织病理学表现、诊断及治疗。

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Subungual exostosis.甲下外生骨疣
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引用本文的文献

1
Clinical diagnosis and treatment of subungual exostosis in children.儿童甲下外生骨疣的临床诊断与治疗
Front Pediatr. 2022 Dec 8;10:1075089. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.1075089. eCollection 2022.
2
Subungual Exostosis Presenting as a Pyogenic Granuloma-like Lesion with Reactive Myofibroblastic Proliferation in Two Young Women.两名年轻女性的甲下外生骨疣表现为化脓性肉芽肿样病变并伴有反应性肌成纤维细胞增生
Dermatopathology (Basel). 2022 Jun 20;9(2):196-202. doi: 10.3390/dermatopathology9020024.
3
Subungual exostosis of the finger in an 8-year-old girl.
一名8岁女孩手指的甲下外生骨疣。
Pediatr Investig. 2020 Dec 28;4(4):292-295. doi: 10.1002/ped4.12234. eCollection 2020 Dec.
4
Subungual Exostosis in a Young Soccer Player.一名年轻足球运动员的甲下外生骨疣
Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 Dec 30;6(1):52-54. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.002. eCollection 2018 Jan 25.