Complex Structure of General Surgery, S Paolo Hospital, Via Genova 30, 17100, Savona, Italy.
S.C. Chirurgia Generale, S Paolo Hospital, Via Genova 30, 17100, Savona, Italy.
J Robot Surg. 2012 Jun;6(2):167-70. doi: 10.1007/s11701-011-0280-9. Epub 2011 May 29.
Ectopic pancreas is pancreatic tissue sited outside its normal location and lacking anatomic or vascular connection with eutopic pancreatic tissue. We present herein a successful robotic antrum-pyloric resection with intracorporeal Roux-en-Y reconstruction in a 24-year-old woman.
The patient was admitted for recent worsening vomiting, intermittent epigastric pain, and hyporexia that arose some years previous. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) findings suggested the presence of ectopic pancreas but did not exclude the possibility of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) or other pathogenesis. Totally robotic (three-arm da Vinci(®)) antrum-pyloric resection was decided.
Final pathologic analysis revealed that the lesion comprised exocrine pancreas located in the submucosal layer. Patient was discharged on the 10th postoperative day.
Robotic antrum-pyloric resection was decided considering its advantages over laparoscopy including stereoscopic vision, loss of tremor, and robotic arm endowrist. These instrumental benefits facilitate procedures such as knot-tying, suturing, organ manipulation, and tissue dissection.
We show that subtotal gastrectomy for ectopic pancreas can be performed robotically and is a feasible and safe procedure.
异位胰腺是指位于正常位置以外的胰腺组织,与正常胰腺组织在解剖或血管上没有联系。本文报道了一例成功的机器人胃窦-幽门切除术,术中行腔内 Roux-en-Y 重建,患者为 24 岁女性。
患者因近期呕吐加重、间歇性上腹痛和食欲减退就诊,这些症状在几年前就已出现。内镜超声检查(EUS)发现提示存在异位胰腺,但不能排除胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)或其他发病机制的可能。因此决定行全机器人(三臂达芬奇机器人)胃窦-幽门切除术。
最终病理分析显示病变由位于黏膜下层的外分泌胰腺组成。患者于术后第 10 天出院。
考虑到机器人手术相对于腹腔镜手术具有立体视觉、消除震颤和机器人手臂的末端自由度等优势,因此决定行机器人胃窦-幽门切除术。这些仪器上的优势有助于完成打结、缝合、器官操作和组织解剖等操作。
我们表明,异位胰腺的次全胃切除术可以通过机器人完成,是一种可行且安全的手术。