Paranjpe Supriya M, Koticha Avani, Mehta Preeti R
Assistant Professor, Department of Microbiology, Seth G.S. Medical College & KEM Hospital , Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India .
Additional Professor, Department of Microbiology, Seth G.S. Medical College & KEM Hospital , Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Jul;10(7):DD03-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/16138.8183. Epub 2016 Jul 1.
Common Variable Immunodeficiency (CVID) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by low antibody levels and recurrent infections. This makes an individual more prone to recurrent respiratory and gastrointestinal tract infections. In cases where there is persistent positive finding of intestinal parasites in stool, a high index of suspicion should be raised to rule out immunodeficiency state. Early diagnosis of such cases will help in reducing the morbidity and better management of the patient. A case of CVID in 18-year-old male with recurrent lower respiratory tract infection and chronic diarrhoea due to Giardia lamblia is reported herewith.
常见可变免疫缺陷(CVID)是一种原发性免疫缺陷,其特征为抗体水平低和反复感染。这使得个体更容易反复发生呼吸道和胃肠道感染。如果粪便中持续检测到肠道寄生虫呈阳性,应高度怀疑以排除免疫缺陷状态。此类病例的早期诊断将有助于降低发病率并更好地治疗患者。本文报告一例18岁男性CVID病例,该患者因蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫反复发生下呼吸道感染和慢性腹泻。