Patel Shyam, Andres Jennifer, Qureshi Kamran
Department of Medicine, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Temple University School of Pharmacy, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Case Rep Med. 2016;2016:3191089. doi: 10.1155/2016/3191089. Epub 2016 Aug 22.
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection affects roughly 170 million people worldwide. Sofosbuvir/Ledipasvir (Sof/Led) is a new once daily direct acting antiviral combination pill that was approved in October 2014 for use in patients with HCV genotype 1 infection. Coadministration of Sof/Led is studied only with rosuvastatin which shows significantly increased level of drug and is associated with increased risk of myopathy, including rhabdomyolysis. There is no mention of such HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor interaction as a class, as pravastatin did not have any clinically significant interaction with Sof/Led. Other myotoxic drugs, including colchicine are not studied. We present a case of a serious drug interaction between Sof/Led and atorvastatin, in the background of CKD and colchicine use.
丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染在全球约影响1.7亿人。索磷布韦/来迪帕司他(Sof/Led)是一种新型的每日一次的直接作用抗病毒复方药丸,于2014年10月获批用于治疗HCV 1型感染患者。索磷布韦/来迪帕司他仅与瑞舒伐他汀联合使用进行了研究,结果显示药物水平显著升高,并伴有肌病风险增加,包括横纹肌溶解症。作为一类药物,并未提及此类HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂相互作用,因为普伐他汀与索磷布韦/来迪帕司他没有任何具有临床意义的相互作用。包括秋水仙碱在内的其他具有肌毒性的药物尚未进行研究。我们报告了1例在慢性肾脏病和使用秋水仙碱背景下索磷布韦/来迪帕司他与阿托伐他汀之间发生严重药物相互作用的病例。