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正常大小卵巢癌中女性腹膜结核与腹膜癌病的CT鉴别诊断

CT Differentiation of Female Peritoneal Tuberculosis and Peritoneal Carcinomatosis From Normal-Sized Ovarian Cancer.

作者信息

Shim Sang Woo, Shin Shang Hun, Kwon Woon Jung, Jeong Yoong Ki, Lee Jong Hwa

机构信息

From the Department of Radiology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2017 Jan;41(1):32-38. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000446.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to analyze the computed tomography (CT) features of female peritoneal tuberculosis and peritoneal carcinomatosis from normal-sized ovarian cancer for their differentiation.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We analyzed the CT features of 18 female peritoneal tuberculosis and 17 peritoneal carcinomatosis with proven normal-sized ovarian carcinomas. Omental change, mesenteric change, parietal peritoneal thickening, lymph node enlargement, ascites, ovarian CT attenuation, and ovarian capsular change were analyzed.

RESULTS

Heterogeneous parenchymal hyperattenuation and capsular change of the ovary were more frequently seen in cases of peritoneal carcinomatosis than in cases of female peritoneal tuberculosis (P = 0.002, P < 0.001, respectively). There were no statistically significant differences in the other CT features.

CONCLUSIONS

The differentiation of female peritoneal tuberculosis and peritoneal carcinomatosis with normal-sized ovarian cancer by CT may be a diagnostic challenge. Ovarian hyperattenuation and any prominent ovarian capsular change may facilitate the differentiation between these groups.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析女性腹膜结核和正常大小卵巢癌所致腹膜癌病的计算机断层扫描(CT)特征,以进行鉴别诊断。

材料与方法

我们分析了18例女性腹膜结核和17例经证实为正常大小卵巢癌所致腹膜癌病的CT特征。分析了网膜改变、肠系膜改变、壁层腹膜增厚、淋巴结肿大、腹水、卵巢CT衰减以及卵巢包膜改变。

结果

与女性腹膜结核病例相比,腹膜癌病病例中更常出现卵巢实质不均匀高密度和包膜改变(分别为P = 0.002,P < 0.001)。其他CT特征无统计学显著差异。

结论

通过CT鉴别女性腹膜结核和正常大小卵巢癌所致腹膜癌病可能具有诊断挑战性。卵巢高密度和任何明显的卵巢包膜改变可能有助于区分这些组别。

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