[合并躯体疾病患者的局部麻醉选择算法]

[Local anesthesia selection algorithm in patients with concomitant somatic diseases].

作者信息

Anisimova E N, Sokhov S T, Letunova N Y, Orekhova I V, Gromovik M V, Erilin E A, Ryazantsev N A

机构信息

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov.

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 2016;95(4):37-43. doi: 10.17116/stomat201695437-43.

DOI:10.17116/stomat201695437-43

PMID:27636760

Abstract

The paper presents basic principles of local anesthesia selection in patients with concomitant somatic diseases. These principles are history taking; analysis of drugs interaction with local anesthetic and sedation agents; determination of the functional status of the patient; patient anxiety correction; dental care with monitoring of hemodynamics parameters. It was found that adhering to this algorithm promotes prevention of urgent conditions in patients in outpatient dentistry.

摘要

本文介绍了伴有躯体疾病患者局部麻醉选择的基本原则。这些原则包括病史采集；分析药物与局部麻醉药和镇静剂的相互作用；确定患者的功能状态；纠正患者焦虑；在监测血流动力学参数的情况下进行牙科治疗。研究发现，遵循该算法有助于预防门诊牙科患者的紧急情况。