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寄生于朱鹭和琵鹭(鹈形目:鹮科)的嗜管螨(蜱螨亚纲:前气门目)的首次记录及四个新物种的描述

First Records of the Syringophilid Mites (Acariformes: Prostigmata) Parasitizing Ibises and Spoonbills (Pelecaniformes: Threskiornithidae), With Description of Four New Species.

作者信息

Skoracki Maciej, Zmudzinski Mateusz, Unsoeld Markus, Sikora Bozena

机构信息

Department of Animal Morphology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, 60-614 Poznan, Poland (

Ornithological Section, Bavarian State Collection of Zoology, Muenchhausenstrasse 21, 81247 Munich, Germany (

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 2016 Nov;53(6):1312-1321. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjw126. Epub 2016 Sep 19.

Abstract

The parasitic quill mites of the family Syringophilidae (Acariformes: Prostigmata) are recorded on ibises and spoonbills (Pelecaniformes: Threskiornithidae) for the first time. Four new species of the genus Stibarokris Kethley, 1970 are described: 1) S. theristicus Skoracki, Zmudzinski & Unsoeld sp. nov. ex Theristicus caudatus (Boddaert, 1783) from Brazil, 2) S. geronticus Skoracki, Zmudzinski & Unsoeld sp. nov. ex Geronticus calvus (Boddaert, 1783) from South Africa, 3) S. brevisetosus Skoracki & Zmudzinski sp. nov. ex Plegadis falcinellus (L., 1766) from Turkey, and 4) S. plataleus Skoracki & Zmudzinski sp. nov. ex Platalea leucorodia L., 1758 from Austria. Additionally, a key to all described species in the genus is presented, and hypothesis of the Gondwanan origin of syringophilids associated with ibises and spoonbills is briefly discussed.

摘要

首次记录到寄生于鹮和琵鹭(鹈形目:鹮科)的管巢螨科(蜱螨亚纲:前气门目)寄生羽螨。描述了管羽螨属(Stibarokris Kethley,1970)的4个新物种:1)来自巴西的长尾鹮(Theristicus caudatus,Boddaert,1783)上的长尾管羽螨(S. theristicus Skoracki, Zmudzinski & Unsoeld sp. nov.),2)来自南非的秃鹮(Geronticus calvus,Boddaert,1783)上的老年管羽螨(S. geronticus Skoracki, Zmudzinski & Unsoeld sp. nov.),3)来自土耳其的白腹鹮(Plegadis falcinellus,L.,1766)上的短刚毛管羽螨(S. brevisetosus Skoracki & Zmudzinski sp. nov.),以及4)来自奥地利的白琵鹭(Platalea leucorodia,L.,1758)上的白琵鹭管羽螨(S. plataleus Skoracki & Zmudzinski sp. nov.)。此外,还给出了该属所有已描述物种的检索表,并简要讨论了与鹮和琵鹭相关的管巢螨科起源于冈瓦纳大陆的假说。

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