Ito Eisaku, Kosaka Masaaki, Kawaguchi Chie, Yoshida Masashi, Ohdaira Hironori, Nakashima Keigo, Suzuki Norihiko, Imakita Tomonori, Tsutsui Nobuhiro, Kitajima Masaki, Suzuki Yutaka
Department of Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare Hospital, 537-3 Iguchi, Nasushiobara City, Tochigi 329-2763, Japan.
Plastic Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare Hospital, 537-3 Iguchi, Nasushiobara City, Tochigi 329-2763, Japan.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2016;28:9-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.05.035. Epub 2016 May 24.
Stomal retraction is a common complication following stoma formation. A repeat surgical procedure for stomal revision is an invasive treatment that is often required as a result.
An 81-year-old woman with obstructive rectal carcinoma and perforative peritonitis underwent an emergent anterior resection and colostomy (Hartmann's operation). After the operation, the patient changed the stoma pouch every day because of stomal retraction and leakage. Thirty-eight days after the operation, we performed a stomaplasty with pannicuectomy. Following this procedure, the patient changed the stoma pouch twice weekly.
Stomal retraction is caused by the thick subcutaneous fat and abnormal skin folds in obese patients, as well as the excess tension that is the result of inadequate mobilization. Treatment of stomal retraction typically requires an intraperitoneal stoma revision. Our method of panniculectomy with skin excision but without stomal revision does not involve an incision around the stoma and there is no risk of fecal contamination.
We report a case of an obese patient who underwent stomaplasty with pannicuectomy for stomal retraction. We believe that stomaplasty with pannicuectomy is a feasible option in obese patients with stomal retraction.
造口回缩是造口形成后的常见并发症。因此,重复进行造口修复手术这种侵入性治疗常常是必要的。
一名81岁患有梗阻性直肠癌和穿孔性腹膜炎的女性接受了急诊前切除术和结肠造口术(哈特曼手术)。术后,由于造口回缩和渗漏,患者每天都更换造口袋。术后38天,我们进行了造口成形术并切除了腹部赘肉。此手术后,患者每周更换两次造口袋。
造口回缩是由肥胖患者皮下脂肪厚、皮肤褶皱异常以及动员不足导致的过度张力引起的。造口回缩的治疗通常需要进行腹腔内造口修复。我们切除腹部赘肉并切除皮肤但不进行造口修复的方法不涉及造口周围切口,且没有粪便污染的风险。
我们报告了一例肥胖患者因造口回缩接受造口成形术并切除腹部赘肉的病例。我们认为,对于肥胖的造口回缩患者,造口成形术并切除腹部赘肉是一种可行的选择。