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具有各波长独立相位和幅度控制的双波长太赫兹超表面

Dual-Wavelength Terahertz Metasurfaces with Independent Phase and Amplitude Control at Each Wavelength.

作者信息

Ding Jun, Xu Ningning, Ren Han, Lin Yuankun, Zhang Weili, Zhang Hualiang

机构信息

ECE Department, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.

School of ECE, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 23;6:34020. doi: 10.1038/srep34020.

Abstract

We have designed, fabricated and characterized dual-wavelength metasurfaces that function at two assigned terahertz wavelengths with independent phase and amplitude control at each wavelength. Specifically, we have designed a dual-wavelength achromatic metasurface-based deflector deflecting the incident wave to the same direction at two selected wavelengths, which has circumvented the critical limitation of strong wavelength dependence in the planar metasurface-based devices caused by the resonant nature of the plasmonic structures. As a proof of concept demonstration, the designed dual-wavelength achromatic deflector has been fabricated, and characterized experimentally. The numerical simulations, theoretical predictions, and experimental results agree very well with each other, demonstrating the property of independently manipulating the phase profiles at two wavelengths. Furthermore, another unique feature of the designed metasurface is that it can independently tailor both the phase and amplitude profiles at two wavelengths. This property has been numerically validated by engineering a metasurface-based device to simultaneously generate two diffraction orders at two desired wavelengths.

摘要

我们设计、制造并表征了双波长超表面,其在两个指定的太赫兹波长下工作,且每个波长都具有独立的相位和幅度控制。具体而言,我们设计了一种基于双波长消色差超表面的偏转器,它能在两个选定波长下将入射波偏转到同一方向,这克服了基于平面超表面的器件中由于等离子体结构的共振特性而导致的对波长强烈依赖的关键限制。作为概念验证演示,已制造出所设计的双波长消色差偏转器并进行了实验表征。数值模拟、理论预测和实验结果彼此非常吻合,证明了在两个波长下独立操纵相位分布的特性。此外,所设计的超表面的另一个独特特性是它可以在两个波长下独立调整相位和幅度分布。通过设计一种基于超表面的器件以在两个所需波长下同时产生两个衍射级,这一特性已在数值上得到验证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2087/5034287/d277032879f7/srep34020-f1.jpg

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