Swanson J W, Holzer C E, Canavan M M, Adams P L
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1989 Fall;20(1):15-24. doi: 10.1007/BF00706954.
This paper reports evidence on the link between economic resources and psychiatric disorder in female-headed families with children. It has been assumed that a father's absence leads to augmented psychopathology in children and their mother through the disruption of roles, relationships, socialization and development. This study suggests that the absence of father/husband compounds the stress of family separation by diminishing household income, often to the point of poverty.
本文报告了有孩子的女性当家家庭中经济资源与精神障碍之间联系的证据。人们一直认为，父亲的缺失会通过角色、关系、社会化和发展的中断，导致孩子及其母亲的精神病理学症状加重。本研究表明，父亲/丈夫的缺失会因家庭收入减少而加剧家庭分离的压力，往往会导致贫困。
