Zenka J, Prokopic J
Institute of Parasitology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Ceské Budĕjovice.
Folia Parasitol (Praha). 1989;36(1):59-65.
Malate dehydrogenase (L-malate: NAD oxidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.37) from the cytoplasm of Taenia crassiceps cysticerci was purified and the basic kinetic parameters of this enzyme were determined. The pH optimum range of enzyme reaction was found to be very wide: 8.8-11.0 for malate oxidation and 6.0-8.5 for oxaloacetate reduction. KM values for oxaloacetate, malate, NAD, and NADH were 7.8.10(-5) M, 1.4.10(-4) M, 1.2.10(-4) M, and 6.10(-5) M, respectively. Malate dehydrogenase activity was inhibited by malate excess. Molecular weight of malate dehydrogenase was 70,800. A comparison of the data obtained with those from other organisms including vertebrates showed that the cytoplasmic malate dehydrogenase from T. crassiceps is almost identical with the enzymes from other sources in its kinetic and regulatory properties, as well as in its molecular weight.
纯化了来自肥胖带绦虫囊尾蚴细胞质的苹果酸脱氢酶(L-苹果酸:NAD氧化还原酶,EC 1.1.1.37),并测定了该酶的基本动力学参数。发现酶反应的最适pH范围非常宽:苹果酸氧化为8.8 - 11.0,草酰乙酸还原为6.0 - 8.5。草酰乙酸、苹果酸、NAD和NADH的KM值分别为7.8×10⁻⁵ M、1.4×10⁻⁴ M、1.2×10⁻⁴ M和6×10⁻⁵ M。苹果酸脱氢酶活性受到苹果酸过量的抑制。苹果酸脱氢酶的分子量为70,800。将所得数据与包括脊椎动物在内的其他生物体的数据进行比较表明,来自肥胖带绦虫的细胞质苹果酸脱氢酶在动力学和调节特性以及分子量方面与其他来源的酶几乎相同。