Kaipa Ramesh, Kumar U Ajith
a Dr. M.V. Shetty College of Speech and Hearing , University of Mangalore , Mangalore , India.
b Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders , Oklahoma State University , Stillwater , OK , USA.
Laterality. 2017 Jul;22(4):445-454. doi: 10.1080/1357650X.2016.1217229. Epub 2016 Aug 9.
Functional symmetry of medial olivocochlear bundle (MOCB) as a function of handedness remains to be well investigated. The current study aimed to assess the functional symmetry of MOCB through contralateral inhibition of otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) in right- and left-handed individuals. Thirteen left-handed and 13 right-handed individuals in the age range of 19-25 years participated. Behavioural experiment involved measuring speech perception in noise and vocal reaction time. Physiological experiment involved measuring the contralateral inhibition of OAEs in both the ears of participants. Findings of the current study revealed lack of functional asymmetry in right- as well as left-handed individuals. Results of the current study suggest that right- as well as left-handed individuals do not demonstrate functional asymmetry at the level of descending auditory pathways unlike the higher cortical centres.
内侧橄榄耳蜗束(MOCB)的功能对称性与利手的关系仍有待深入研究。本研究旨在通过对右利手和左利手个体的耳声发射(OAE)进行对侧抑制来评估MOCB的功能对称性。13名年龄在19至25岁之间的左利手个体和13名右利手个体参与了研究。行为实验包括测量噪声中的言语感知和语音反应时间。生理实验包括测量参与者双耳的OAE对侧抑制。本研究的结果显示,右利手和左利手个体均不存在功能不对称性。本研究结果表明,与高级皮质中枢不同,右利手和左利手个体在下行听觉通路水平上均未表现出功能不对称性。