Garehdaghchi Ziba, Derakhshan Siam Mansoori, Khaniani Mahmoud Shekari
Department of Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Islamic Azad University Ahar Branch, Ahar, Iran.
Department of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Contemp Oncol (Pozn). 2016;20(4):308-10. doi: 10.5114/wo.2016.61851. Epub 2016 Sep 5.
A recent breast cancer genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs2046210 on 6q25.1 showing a strong association with breast cancer risk. Numerous association studies have been conducted to investigate the relationship between this polymorphism and breast cancer risk in various populations. There have been conflicting reports about the association of this locus with breast cancer risk in different ethnic groups. For the first time, this study has investigated the association of rs2046210 SNP with breast cancer risk in Iranian Azari-Turkish women in North West Iran.
In this study 192 breast cancer subjects and 186 healthy controls were genotyped using Taqman SNP genotyping assays for different SNP rs2046210 alleles.
No significant association between rs2046210 SNP alleles and the risk of breast cancer was detected in Iranian Azari-Turkish women.
The data suggests that rs2046210SNP does not play a role in the aetiology of breast cancer in the Iranian Azari-Turkish population, and it indicates possible genetic differences for breast cancer between different population ancestries. Our result is an important contribution to the literature about genetic susceptibility for breast cancer in Asian populations. Additional studies are required to confirm our findings.
近期一项乳腺癌全基因组关联研究(GWAS)发现,位于6q25.1的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)rs2046210与乳腺癌风险密切相关。众多关联研究已针对该多态性与不同人群乳腺癌风险之间的关系展开调查。关于该基因座与不同种族乳腺癌风险的关联,已有相互矛盾的报道。本研究首次在伊朗西北部的阿扎里 - 土耳其族女性中,调查了rs2046210 SNP与乳腺癌风险的关联。
在本研究中,使用Taqman SNP基因分型检测法对192名乳腺癌患者和186名健康对照者进行不同SNP rs2046210等位基因的基因分型。
在伊朗阿扎里 - 土耳其族女性中,未检测到rs2046210 SNP等位基因与乳腺癌风险之间存在显著关联。
数据表明,rs2046210 SNP在伊朗阿扎里 - 土耳其族人群乳腺癌病因学中不起作用,这表明不同人群祖先之间乳腺癌可能存在基因差异。我们的结果对亚洲人群乳腺癌遗传易感性的文献做出了重要贡献。需要进一步研究来证实我们的发现。