Zhang Qi, Wang Shijie, Zhang Gu, Wang Zhiyong, Zhu Ping
Hubei Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion and New Carbon Material, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion and New Carbon Material, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, China.
J Environ Manage. 2016 Dec 1;183(Pt 3):1072-1078. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.09.042. Epub 2016 Sep 29.
Simultaneous removal of SO and NO by ammonia-Fe(II)EDTA absorption has become a research focus in recent years. In order to get useful data for further industrialization, in this work the practical operating conditions of the sintering plant were simulated in a pilot-scale reactor in order to explore the effects of slurry properties on simultaneous removal of SO and NO. It was not conducive to the absorption of NO when (NH)SO concentration and slurry temperature had been increased. The initial NO removal efficiency decreased from 90.63% to 44.12% as the (NH)SO concentration increased from zero to 3.5 mol/L. With the increasing of Fe(II)EDTA concentration, SO concentration and pH value of absorption liquid and the absorption capacity of NO by Fe(II)EDTA solution increased. Especially the existence of SO ions in slurry had significantly improved the service life of chelating agents. The NO removal efficiency only decreased by 16.46% with the SO concentration of 0.3 mol/L after 30-min of operation. The chloride ions had no effects on the absorption of SO and NO. The results indicated that changes of slurry properties had different effects on simultaneous removal of SO and NO by ammonia-Fe(II)EDTA solution. The basic data offered by the experiments could effectively contribute to further industrial applications.
近年来,采用氨 - 亚铁乙二胺四乙酸(Fe(II)EDTA)吸收法同时脱除SO和NO已成为研究热点。为获取进一步工业化所需的有用数据,本研究在中试规模反应器中模拟烧结厂的实际运行条件,以探究浆液性质对同时脱除SO和NO的影响。当硫酸铵((NH)₂SO₄)浓度和浆液温度升高时,不利于NO的吸收。随着(NH)₂SO₄浓度从零增加到3.5 mol/L,初始NO脱除效率从90.63%降至44.12%。随着Fe(II)EDTA浓度、吸收液中SO浓度和pH值的增加,Fe(II)EDTA溶液对NO的吸收容量增大。特别是浆液中SO离子的存在显著提高了螯合剂的使用寿命。运行30分钟后,当SO浓度为0.3 mol/L时,NO脱除效率仅下降了16.46%。氯离子对SO和NO的吸收没有影响。结果表明,浆液性质的变化对氨 - Fe(II)EDTA溶液同时脱除SO和NO有不同影响。实验提供的基础数据能有效推动进一步的工业应用。