Lone Yasir Ahmad, Kanojia Ravi Prakash, Samujh Ram, Rao Kattaragadda Laxmi Narasimha
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Advanced Pediatric Center, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2016 Oct-Dec;21(4):184-186. doi: 10.4103/0971-9261.186549.
Foreign body (FB) ingestion is a common problem among the pediatric population. On numerous occasions, the FB is left to pass out spontaneously without expecting any harm. There are instances when the FB is either to dangerous to be left alone, that is a button battery or a sharp object. There may be FB, which is either stuck in GIT or have migrated. The situation in these instances demand active intervention. The traditional option has been laparotomy and retrieval. We present here three cases where two needles and a belt buckle were removed by laparoscopy thus avoiding a laparotomy. These cases prove that laparoscopy should be the first choice for such kind of retrieval. These cases had a successful outcome with full recovery.
异物吞食在儿童群体中是一个常见问题。在许多情况下,异物会自行排出而不会造成任何伤害。但有些时候,异物(如纽扣电池或尖锐物体)非常危险,不能任其自行排出。也可能存在异物卡在胃肠道或已经移位的情况。在这些情况下,需要积极干预。传统的方法是开腹手术取出异物。我们在此介绍三例通过腹腔镜手术取出两根针和一个皮带扣从而避免开腹手术的病例。这些病例证明,腹腔镜手术应是此类异物取出的首选方法。这些病例均取得了成功的结果,患儿完全康复。